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Working with Documents via PHP API

Pimcore provides the object orientated PHP API to work with Documents.

CRUD Operations

Create a New Document

To create a new document, you need to specify two mandatory attributes:

  • An unique key
  • A parent ID - ID of the parent document (document, folder and every other type)

You can set also every other value available in documents structure (settings, properties, children etc.).

Type of the document (page, folder, link, email, snippet etc.) The complete list with available core types you can find here: \Pimcore\Model\Document::$types Every type has it's own model, for example: a link document could be created by new \Pimcore\Model\Document\Link.

The example below, shows how to create simple page document via the PHP API.

//CREATE A PAGE DOCUMENT
$page = new \Pimcore\Model\Document\Page();
$page->setKey('document8');
$page->setParentId(82); // id of a document or folder

// the optional parameter allows you to provide additional info
// currently supported:
//      * versionNote: note added to the version (see version tab)
$page->save(["versionNote" => "my new version"]);

Now you can refresh the parent node of the newly created document in the admin interface (ID 82 in this case) and you'll see the newly created document.

Create document by API

Edit an Existing Document

If you'd like to get a document you can use the getById() or getByPath() method from the \Pimcore\Model\Document class.

Find below, the list of available methods for loading documents.

Reference Arguments
Document::getById int $id
Document::getByPath string $path

The following code presents how to get the wysiwyg editable value of the document.

//LOAD A DOCUMENT
$document = \Pimcore\Model\Document::getById(4);
if($document) {
    //the logic when the type of the document is page
    /** @var \Pimcore\Model\Document\Page $document */

    /** @var \Pimcore\Model\Document\Editable\Wysiwyg $wysiwygElement */
    $wysiwygElement = $document->getEditable('content');
    var_dump($wysiwygElement->getData());

}

You've probably guessed that if you want to change value of a chosen editable or any other value, you can just set the value (by an available method) and after, save the document.

//...
/** @var \Pimcore\Model\Document\Editable\Wysiwyg $wysiwygElement */
$wysiwygElement = $document->getEditable('content');
$wysiwygElement->setDataFromResource('<p>Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting.</p>');
$document->save(); //save changes in the document

Delete a Document

As simple or even simpler is deletion. Just load the document and use delete method available in \Pimcore\Model\Document.

$document = \Pimcore\Model\Document::getById(110);
if ($document) {
    $document->delete();
}

 

Document Listings

Examples

Let's assume that we have the following document tree structure:

Apitests children - preview

The code below retrieves all published documents with parentId = 82:

$listing = new \Pimcore\Model\Document\Listing(); 
$listing->setCondition("parentId = 82");
foreach($listing as $doc) {
    // do whatever you like
}

If you'd like to get also all the unpublished documents, set the following flag: $listing->setUnpublished(true);.

Configurations

Method Arguments Description
setOrder() string (asc,desc) Set ascending or descending order type.
setOrderKey() string Chosen column name / names for as a order key. You can choose many order keys.
setLimit() int amount of collection results limit
setOffset() int a distance from beginning of the collection items
setCondition() string Your own SQL condition like in the example above.

Methods

Method Arguments Description
getTotalCount() Returns total number of selected rows.
getPaginatorAdapter() List implements \Iterator, you could use the list as a paginator.
getItems() int $offset, int $itemsCountPerPage as arguments you have to specify the limit of rows and the offset.
loadIdList() Returns complete array with id as a row.

If you want to know more about the paginator usage with lists, you should visit Working with Objects via PHP API part

Advanced Example

$listing = new \Pimcore\Model\Document\Listing();
$listing->setUnpublished(1);
$listing->setCondition("`parentId` = 82")
    ->setOrderKey(['key', 'published'])
    ->setOrder('desc')
    ->setOffset(2)
    ->setLimit(2);
    
    
$listing->getTotalCount(); 
$listing->loadIdList(); 

foreach($listing as $item) {
    // ...
}

Alternatively, you can use the following static method to get a listing of documents:

//list all published children from the folder
/** @var \Pimcore\Model\Document\Listing $listing */
$listing = \Pimcore\Model\Document::getList([
    'unpublished' => true,
    'condition' => "`parentId` = 82",
    'orderKey' => ['key', 'published'],
    'order' => 'desc',
    'offset' => 2,
    'limit' => 2
]);