Pimcore Templates
Introduction
In general the templates are located in: /app/Resources/views/[Controller]/[action].html.(php|twig)
(both controller as well as action without their suffix).
Pimcore uses an enhanced version of Symfony's PHP templating engine. For historical reasons, Pimcore defaults to PHP as template language, but can easily reconfigured to use Twig for templating.
We're still working on adding Twig references throughout the documentation. In the meantime please:
- Have a look at the dedicated Twig documentation page
- Check the Twig Demo as starting point
- Provide PRs with Twig examples :) See #1699 for an example how to add a tabbed PHP/Twig code block to the documentation.
PHP Templates
We've enhanced the default Symfony PHP engine, by adding the $this
context and an object oriented access to properties
and templating helpers (eg. $this->slots()
instead of $view["slots"]
), which is basically the same as using
the $view
variable with the array based syntax or local variables when using the default Symfony style.
However the default syntax is still available and ready to use.
We've decided to implement the $this
context for mainly 2 reasons: easier migration from Pimcore 4 and better IDE support
since with the OOP approach we have the full power of auto-complete and code suggestions.
It's recommended to have a look into Symfony's Templating Component which covers much more topics and goes a bit deeper into detail.
Pimcore Specialities and Examples
A simple example of a view looks like the following code. Just use HTML/CSS and enrich it with custom PHP code. But keep in mind, it is bad practise to include business logic code in your view. So keep your view as clean as possible and use PHP just printing out data.
Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="site">
<div id="logo">
<a href="http://www.pimcore.org/"><img src="/bundles/pimcoreadmin/img/logo-gray.svg" style="width: 200px;" /></a>
<hr />
<div class="claim">
THE OPEN-SOURCE ENTERPRISE PLATFORM FOR PIM, CMS, DAM & COMMERCE
</div>
<div class="time">
<?= date("Y-m-d H:i:s"); ?>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Pimcore Specialities
Pimcore provides a few special functionalities to make templates even more powerful. These are explained in following sub chapters:
- Template inheritance and Layouts - Use layouts and template inheritance to define everything that repeats on a page.
- View Helpers - Use view helpers for things like includes, translations, cache, glossary, etc.
- Thumbnails - Learn how to include images into templates with using Thumbnails.
Twig Templates
Please see the dedicated Twig documentation page.